Polycystic Ovaries(PCOs)

 

In this condition, the ovaries contain multiple small cysts and may increase in size. In a normal monthly cycle, the ovaries will produce 100-200 eggs but usually only one will reach a mature size and known as the leading follicle. If the leading follicle is not fertilized and released, the remaining eggs will die after the disappearance of their leader follicle and so on every cycle. In cases of Polycystic Ovaries, the eggs usually remain small and do not grow and there is no leading follicle. So all the eggs stay small and ovaries become in state like stand still. That is why in some cases irregular or delayed periods can be a symptoms and so infertility.

The exact reason for this condition is unknown but may be associated with an increase in body weight and usually is associated with hormone imbalance. The most common complaints is of irregular or delayed periods, infertility, and excess facial or body hair (hirsutism) . Ovulation might be of poor quality even if woman has a regular period every month.

After medical consultation, investigations are performed such as blood tests and ultrasound scan. Treatment depends on each case and can be treated medically via tablets or surgically. In some cases, a day care keyhole surgery might be necessary to correct the problems In case of excess hair improvements are gradual but do not forget that we are treating the cause and may be improving the periods and future infertility. We are one of the leading centres in the world geared for performing the latest technique Ovarian Drilling to treat PCO surgically.